U.S. Citizenship Through Naturalization:
Confident Guidance for a Life Milestone
Becoming a U.S. citizen is more than a legal process – it’s a life milestone. At Diaz and Gaeta Law, our immigration attorneys guide you step by step through naturalization, so you understand your options, avoid mistakes, and feel confident about your future in the United States.
Why Become a U.S. Citizen?
For many immigrants, citizenship is the final step in a long journey. Naturalization can offer:
- Security and stability – Protection from most types of removal/deportation.
- Family unity – Ability to petition certain family members more quickly.
- Freedom to travel – A U.S. passport and fewer travel-related worries.
- Civic participation – The right to vote and have a voice in your community.
- More opportunities – Access to certain jobs, benefits, and programs.
Our team is here to help you turn this goal into reality with a clear, personalized plan.
Who May Qualify for Naturalization?
You may be eligible to apply for U.S. citizenship if you:
- Have been a lawful permanent resident (green card holder) for at least 5 years, or;
- Have been a lawful permanent resident for 3 years and are married to and living with a U.S. citizen, or;
- Have qualifying military service or other special circumstances, and;
- Meet requirements for:
- Continuous residence and physical presence in the U.S..
- Good moral character.
- English language and civics (history/government) knowledge (unless you qualify for an exception or accommodation).
Even if your case is more complicated – for example, because of criminal history, long trips outside the U.S., prior immigration issues, or tax problems – our attorneys can review your situation and recommend a strategy.
Our Citizenship – Naturalization Services
At Diaz and Gaeta Law, we handle a wide range of naturalization and citizenship matters, including:
- Naturalization applications (Form N-400).
- Citizenship through parents (derivation or acquisition).
- Military naturalization cases.
- Review of criminal history or past immigration issues before filing.
- Applications for disability exceptions to the English/civics test (Form N-648).
- Responding to USCIS requests for evidence (RFEs) or notices.
- Representation at naturalization interviews and follow-up.
We don’t just fill out forms. We evaluate your entire immigration history, explain your risks and options in plain language, and prepare you thoroughly for every step.
The Naturalization Process – Step by Step
Every case is unique, but many naturalization cases follow a similar path:
1. Eligibility Review & Strategy
- We review your green card history, travel, criminal record (if any), taxes, child support, prior applications, and other factors.
- We identify any risks or red flags before you file.
2. Preparing & Filing Your Application
- We complete and submit Form N-400 with supporting evidence.
- We help you gather documents such as tax returns, marriage records, court records, and proof of physical presence.
3. Biometrics Appointment
- You attend a fingerprint appointment so USCIS can conduct background checks.
- Our office prepares you, so you know what to expect.
4. Naturalization Interview & Civics/English Test
- We help you practice for the interview questions and tests.
- When allowed, an attorney can attend your interview with you.
5. Decision & Oath Ceremony
- If your application is approved, you will be scheduled for an oath ceremony.
- After taking the oath, you become a U.S. citizen and can apply for a U.S. passport.
Throughout the process, our team is available to answer your questions and keep you updated on your case.
Common Problems We Help Clients Avoid
Naturalization may seem straightforward, but serious issues can arise if:
- You have criminal charges or convictions in your past.
- You have long trips outside the U.S. that may break your continuous residence.
- You have unfiled taxes, tax debt, or child support problems.
- You gave incorrect information in a past immigration application.
- You had prior immigration violations or removal/deportation proceedings.
In some situations, applying for citizenship without legal advice can put your green card at risk. Our attorneys carefully review your history to help you decide if this is the right time to apply, and what needs to be fixed first.
Why Choose Diaz and Gaeta Law?
- Focused on immigration law – Our attorneys stay current on changes to immigration regulations, policies, and forms.
- Personalized attention – You’re not just a case number. We listen to your story and tailor the legal strategy to your goals.
- Clear communication – We explain the law in simple terms and keep you informed at each step.
- Multilingual support – Our team can assist you in English, Spanish, and Portuguese, so you feel comfortable asking questions and understanding your options.
From the first consultation to your oath ceremony, we are committed to walking this journey with you.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
When can I apply for citizenship after getting my green card?
Many permanent residents can apply after 5 years of having a green card. If you are married to and living with a U.S. citizen, you may be eligible after 3 years. Other factors, like your travel history and criminal record, may impact the best filing time.
Do I have to speak perfect English?
No. You need to show that you can read, write, and speak basic English, and answer civics questions, unless you qualify for an age/long-term residence exception or a medical/disability exception. We can help you understand if you qualify and how to prepare.
What if I had a criminal case in the past?
It’s very important to talk to an immigration attorney before filing. Some offenses can affect your good moral character, delay your eligibility, or even put your green card at risk. We review your record and advise you on the safest strategy.
How long does the naturalization process take?
Processing times vary depending on your local USCIS office and your case details. At your consultation, we can give you a general idea based on current timelines and your situation.
Can a lawyer help if my naturalization case was denied?
Yes. Depending on the reason for denial, you may have options such as requesting a hearing, re-filing with stronger evidence, or pursuing another strategy. We review the denial notice and explain your next steps.
If you’re thinking about applying for U.S. citizenship—or you’re not sure if you’re ready yet—don’t do it alone.
Contact us today to schedule a consultation with an immigration attorney 678-503-2780.
We’ll review your eligibility, address any risks, and guide you through every step toward becoming a U.S. citizen.
